Cultivar Guide

Sinopolese: The High-Polyphenol Calabrian Olive Built for Cooking

A native variety from Reggio Calabria with a November harvest window, 609 mg/kg polyphenols, and a balanced flavor profile that holds under heat. The only high-polyphenol cooking oil in the Deliba lineup — and the one most people underestimate.

609 mg/kg polyphenols Native to Reggio Calabria November harvest Heat-stable EVOO
Defined Term — Sinopolese

Sinopolese is a native olive cultivar indigenous to the province of Reggio Calabria in Southern Italy, taking its name from the town of Sinopoli in the Aspromonte foothills. It ripens later than Ottobratica — typically from mid-November through December — producing an oil with a balanced, fruity profile and high phenolic density suited to both raw and cooked applications.

Sinopolese is classified as a high-polyphenol cultivar. Deliba's 2025/26 harvest tests at 609 mg/kg total polyphenols, independently certified — more than three times the minimum threshold for EU health claim authorization (250 mg/kg) and significantly above most commercial EVOOs sold in the US market.

Named After a Village: The Geography of Sinopolese

Where Ottobratica takes its name from a month, Sinopolese takes its name from a place: Sinopoli, a small municipality in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, located in the Aspromonte foothills at around 350 meters above sea level. The cultivar originated in this area and spread across the surrounding valleys, where it has been cultivated for centuries alongside Ottobratica.

The two varieties are geographical neighbors and agronomic complements. On the Cosmano estate in Molochio, they grow on the same hillsides, separated by harvest window rather than by location. Ottobratica ripens in October, Sinopolese follows in November and December — giving the estate two distinct harvests, two distinct oil profiles, and a combined production window of nearly two months.

This sequential harvest is not incidental — it is part of why the estate can produce both a raw finishing oil and a high-polyphenol cooking oil from the same land, pressing each within 4 hours of picking.

Etymology: Sinopolese ← Sinopoli (municipality in Reggio Calabria, Calabria) + suffix -ese (denoting origin or belonging). Literally: "the one from Sinopoli." Regional synonym: Sinopolese is consistent across sources — unlike Ottobratica/Ottobratico, no major spelling variants exist.

Why a November Harvest Still Produces 609 mg/kg

Sinopolese olives at harvest — Molochio, Southern Italy, November 2025

The conventional wisdom is that later harvest equals lower polyphenols. This is true for many varieties — but Sinopolese is an exception. The cultivar maintains elevated phenolic synthesis deeper into the ripening cycle than most comparably timed varieties, which means it can be harvested in November while still delivering polyphenol concentrations well above 600 mg/kg.

The 2025/26 harvest ran from November 14 to December 1. The final certified figure: 609 mg/kg total polyphenols, with an acidity of 0.19% and a peroxide value of 4.8 meq O₂/kg — all well within extra virgin classification and indicative of fruit in excellent condition at pressing.

The extraction yield for Sinopolese is 11.3% — higher than Ottobratica's 9% because the fruit is more mature at harvest. This is the natural trade-off: slightly more oil per kilo of olives, slightly lower peak polyphenol concentration. Still exceptional by any external benchmark.

609
mg/kg polyphenols
0.19%
free acidity
4.8
peroxide meq O₂/kg
11.3%
extraction yield

2025/26 harvest. Independently certified by accredited Italian laboratory. View lab certificate →

Cold-pressed Sinopolese olive oil flowing from the mill at the Cosmano estate, Molochio — November 2025

Flavor Profile — Balanced, Fruity, and Built to Survive Heat

Sinopolese produces oil that is structurally different from Ottobratica — less aggressive, more integrated, with a softer bitter note and a pepper finish that is present but not dominant. Where Ottobratico announces itself immediately, Sinopolese works alongside food rather than over it.

This balance is what makes it the right choice for cooking. The fruity mid-palate holds under moderate heat. The polyphenols — oleocanthal, oleuropein, and hydroxytyrosol — are stable enough at cooking temperatures to survive sautéing and gentle frying, which means you are not destroying the oil's biological activity when you cook with it.

🫒
Ripe Olive
Opening note — fuller, more mature than Ottobratica
🌿
Fresh Herbs
Mid-palate — thyme, rosemary, subtle green
🍐
Stone Fruit
Soft sweetness — pear, green apple undertone
🌾
Light Almond
Finish — clean, smooth, without harsh bitterness
🌶
Mild Pepper
Gentle throat sensation — oleocanthal present, not dominant
🧂
Mineral Finish
Volcanic soil signature — clean, dry aftertaste

High-Polyphenol Oil That You Can Actually Cook With

Most people who invest in high-polyphenol EVOO treat it like a precious finishing oil — they reserve it for salads and raw applications, and reach for cheap refined oil when they cook. Sinopolese is the answer to that compromise.

EVOO has a smoke point of approximately 375–405°F (190–207°C) — well above the temperature of most home cooking. The polyphenols in Sinopolese are thermally stable at these temperatures, meaning sautéing, roasting at moderate heat, and pan-frying with this oil preserves a significant portion of its phenolic content. You are not degrading it into a neutral fat. You are cooking with bioactive oil.

The polyphenol stability at heat: A 2017 study in Food Chemistry found that EVOO polyphenols — particularly oleocanthal and oleuropein — retain meaningful concentrations after frying at 180°C. The higher the starting polyphenol count, the more survives the cooking process. Starting at 609 mg/kg gives you more to work with.
✓ Best uses for Sinopolese
  • Sautéing vegetables and aromatics
  • Pasta sauce bases (soffritto)
  • Roasting at 180–200°C / 350–400°F
  • Pan-frying fish and white meat
  • Braising legumes (fava, lentils)
  • Finishing soups and stews
  • Raw over grilled vegetables
→ Use Ottobratico instead for
  • Raw drizzle over finished dishes
  • Bruschetta and bread dipping
  • Cold salad dressings
  • Directly off a spoon
  • Carpaccio and crudo
  • Tasting and gifting

Ottobratica and Sinopolese — Two Oils, One Estate, One System

The two varieties are not competitors. They are a system — designed by the estate's geography and harvest calendar to cover the full range of kitchen applications without compromise. This is why Deliba sells them as a Duo.

Ottobratico
The Finishing Oil
Polyphenols 629 mg/kg
Harvest Oct 22 – Nov 10
Acidity 0.15%
Yield 9%
Flavor Bold, peppery
Best use Raw finishing
Sinopolese
The Cooking Oil
Polyphenols 609 mg/kg
Harvest Nov 14 – Dec 1
Acidity 0.19%
Yield 11.3%
Flavor Balanced, fruity
Best use Cooking + finishing
Both oils are independently lab-certified from the same 2025/26 harvest. Both are pressed within 4 hours of picking at the Cosmano family mill in Molochio. The Deliba Duo includes both varieties in a single order.

Frequently Asked Questions About Sinopolese

What is Sinopolese olive oil?
Sinopolese is a native olive cultivar from the province of Reggio Calabria in Southern Italy, named after the town of Sinopoli in the Aspromonte foothills. It ripens in November and December, producing a balanced, fruity extra virgin olive oil with high polyphenol content. Deliba's 2025/26 Sinopolese tests at 609 mg/kg total polyphenols, independently certified.
Can you cook with high-polyphenol olive oil?
Yes — and Sinopolese is specifically designed for it. EVOO has a smoke point of approximately 375–405°F (190–207°C), above the temperature of most home cooking methods. Sinopolese's balanced flavor profile holds under heat, and its polyphenols retain meaningful concentrations through sautéing and moderate-temperature roasting. Starting at 609 mg/kg means more phenolic activity survives the cooking process than in lower-polyphenol oils.
What is the difference between Sinopolese and Ottobratica?
Both are native Calabrian cultivars grown on the same Cosmano estate in Molochio. Ottobratica is harvested in October, produces 629 mg/kg polyphenols, and has a bold, peppery profile best for raw finishing. Sinopolese is harvested in November–December, produces 609 mg/kg, and has a balanced, fruity profile suited to both cooking and finishing. They function as complementary oils — not substitutes.
Where does Sinopolese olive oil come from?
Sinopolese is indigenous to the Reggio Calabria province in Southern Italy, specifically the Aspromonte mountain area. Deliba's Sinopolese comes from the Cosmano family estate in Molochio — a village in the Aspromonte foothills with one of the highest centenarian rates in Italy, recognized as a Blue Zone by longevity researchers including Dr. Valter Longo.
How many polyphenols does Sinopolese olive oil have?
Deliba's 2025/26 Sinopolese harvest tests at 609 mg/kg total polyphenols, independently certified by an accredited Italian laboratory. This is more than double the EU health claim threshold of 250 mg/kg and significantly above the average commercial EVOO sold in the US market, which typically ranges from 50–150 mg/kg.

609 mg/kg. November Harvest.
Pressed in 4 Hours.

The 2025/26 Sinopolese is in bottles now. Independently certified. Harvest-dated November 2025. The high-polyphenol oil you can cook with every day.